every

every
every
1. differences between each and every.
Both words denote all the people or things in a group, and both normally govern a singular verb (for some exceptions see each). But each is a pronoun (as in I'll take three of each) as well as an adjective (or determiner), whereas every is only an adjective (or determiner); you cannot say ☒ I'll take three of every, although you can say I'll take three of every kind. Each can refer to two or more items, whereas every can only refer to three or more. The meaning is also slightly different in that each regards the people or things concerned separately, whereas every regards them collectively.
2. typical uses of every.
Every is used (1) with singular countable nouns to denote three or more (It would be quite impossible to prosecute every motorist / The new version is better in every way / The company has a training day for every new employee / They have every right to be here), (2) with some abstract uncountable nouns referring to a feeling or attitude (We have every sympathy for their case / I have every confidence in you), (3) with nouns of time to form adverbial phrases denoting frequency (She comes every day / We get an extra day off every three weeks / We see them in town every now and then), (4) with numbers to denote distribution (They investigate one case in every ten / The police were stopping every third car). When a possessive pronoun precedes a noun, every comes between them: She'll look after your every need.
3. every single, every other.
Single serves as an intensifier after every (I was able to hear every single word), and other denotes alternate items in a group (Every other house had a garage).
4. every one.
As two words, every one can refer to people or things, and each word retains its distinct meaning (When we cut up the apples, every one of them was rotten). Written as one word, everyone refers only to people: see everyone.

Modern English usage. 2014.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?
Synonyms:
(of several)


Look at other dictionaries:

  • Every — Ev er*y, a. & a. pron. [OE. everich, everilk; AS. [=ae]fre ever + [ae]lc each. See {Ever}, {each}.] 1. All the parts which compose a whole collection or aggregate number, considered in their individuality, all taken separately one by one, out of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • every — ► DETERMINER 1) used to refer to all the individual members of a set without exception. 2) used to indicate something happening at specified intervals: every thirty minutes. 3) all possible; the utmost: every effort was made. ● every bit as Cf.… …   English terms dictionary

  • every — [ev′rē] adj. [ME everiche < OE æfre ælc, lit., ever each] 1. each, individually and separately; each, and including all [every man among you] 2. the fullest possible; all that there could be [given every chance to do the job] 3. each group or… …   English World dictionary

  • every — early 13c., contraction of O.E. æfre ælc each of a group, lit. ever each (Chaucer s everich), from EACH (Cf. each) with EVER (Cf. ever) added for emphasis, as the word is still felt to need emphasis (Mod.Eng. every last ..., every single ..., etc …   Etymology dictionary

  • every — index collective Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • every — each, *all …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • every — [adj] each, all each one, whole, without exception; concept 531 Ant. none …   New thesaurus

  • every */*/*/ — UK [ˈevrɪ] / US determiner Summary: Every is generally used before a singular countable noun. The only exceptions are at Sense 2, where every can be used in phrases like every three hours , and at Sense 3. A noun subject that follows every is… …   English dictionary

  • every — ev|ery W1S1 [ˈevri] determiner [always followed by a singular C noun] [: Old English; Origin: Afre Alc ever each ] 1.) used to refer to all the people or things in a particular group or all the parts of something ▪ We looked carefully at every… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • every — [[t]e̱vri[/t]] ♦ 1) DET: DET sing n You use every to indicate that you are referring to all the members of a group or all the parts of something and not only some of them. Every village has a green, a church, a pub and a manor house... Record… …   English dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”